Cambodia Tours & Travel info

Cambodia is officially known as the Kingdom of Cambodia, located on the Indochina peninsula in Southeast Asia, bordering the Gulf of Thailand in the south, Thailand in the west, Laos in the north and Vietnam in the east.

Cambodia has a unique culture that is strongly influenced by the Indian culture and Buddhism. In Cambodian history, religion has played a major role in cultural activities. Over nearly 2000 years, Cambodian people have developed a unique Khmer tradition with mixed beliefs.

The century-old temples, pagodas, or walls dated back to the ancient Khmer are still preserved until today, and one of the most famous is the architectural complex of Angkor. While admiring these buildings, one cannot help but respect the extraordinary strength and skillfulness of ancient Khmer people. Cambodian architecture also has a great influence on the architecture of Thailand and the Cham people of Vietnam.

Cambodia is the most homogeneous nation with more than 90% of the population being Khmer and speaking Khmer, the official language. The Khmer people are very sincere and patient to overcome any hardship. Most Cambodians do not like the bustling city and prefer a peaceful lifestyle. The remainder are Vietnamese, Chinese Cambodians, Cams and Montagnards living in the northern and northeastern mountainous area. 

Cambodia‘s tourism has developed rapidly in the recent year, so does the transportation. With wide variety of transport options, travelling in Cambodia is now easier. Below is the list of popular means of transportation.

Plane: For a fast and comfortable commute between the major cities of Cambodia and between Cambodia and Asian countries like China, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, and Thailand, there is no better option than to fly. 

Bus and minibus are private run, there are a lot of bus companies between Phnom Penh, Siem Reap. Bus is the cheapest and the most convenient way to get around Cambodia, connecting all major cities and towns

Tuktuk is one of the most popular transport option which is widely used in cities and towns. You can hire them for your private use for the whole day.

Motodup is a small motorcycle taxi ideal for short trip in cities and towns. As with tuktuks, it’s important to agree the fare beforehand.

Bicycle is also a great way to experience the country while riding along scenic flat coastline and the rice paddy fields. Bicycles are available for rent at many guesthouses and rental stores with a reasonable price.

Train:  A train service from Phnom Penh to Sihanoukville has just opened by the Government. The trains are modern and can be an alternative to buses however they run less frequently.

Boat: For years, boat was the principal means of transport in Cambodia, but these days with the improvement of major roads, it’s easier and quicker to travel by road. However, boats still run daily between Phnom Penh and Siem Reap, as well as Siem Reap and Battambang.

Cambodia is a safe country both in larger cities and rural countryside. Crime rate in general are very low. Pickpockets are reported to be the most common issue when visiting crowded marketplaces or shopping areas. Be careful and keep your possessions hidden under your clothes to avoid being stolen.

Medical services are available in all towns at government run hospitals and private clinics.
Non-prescription drugs are available at pharmacies hotels, and shopping centers. International class hotels also have their individual in-house medical Doctor to service their guests. Before departure to Cambodia, it is advisable that you should consult your doctor or local travel clinic for the latest information on health risks in the country to get precautions if necessary.

The monetary unit in Cambodia is riel, but dollar is also widely used and accepted everywhere. Even the banking system here is operated mainly in dollars. Shops in Cambodia mainly accept cash rather than credit card so it would be best if you prepare some before going shopping.

Be careful of fake goods when buying new or used gems. Make sure the place you buy them from is reliable and recommended by acquaintances. You should try to bargain, usually to half or 1/3 of the offerred price, also Phnom Penh is usually cheaper than Siem Reap.

+ Cambodians greet each other by clasping their palms in the same way as praying then bowing slightly. This is especially important to show your respect for the monks and the elderly.
+ Ask for permission before taking pictures, especially in remote areas.
+ Wear appropriate and not too revealing attire. This is mandatory for when you are visiting temples and pagodas, and you should also leave your shoes outside.
+ Use your right hand instead of your left hand, especially when shaking hands with other people. This is because Cambodians think the left hand is dirty for it is believed to only be used in the toilet.

- Touching or patting the head is not only abstinent but also considered as an insult, which can even lead to a serious scuffle.
- Do not stand too close to or touch a monk. This is a taboo, even if you are their relative. You should keep yourself at a reasonable distance, talk politely not intimately, whether inside the temple or on the street.
- Avoid talking about sensitive topics, such as sex, war, politics, genocide, Khmer Rouge or Pol Pot.
- Do not act too affectionate in public. Holding hands and cuddling for a bit are okay, but anything more than that and you should get a room somewhere.

Phnom Penh

Phnom Penh the vibrant bustling capital of Cambodia was once considered the Pearl of Asia. The capital city is famous for classic Khmer-style buildings, French architecture and Buddhist temples, modern restaurants and cafes.

Siem Reap

Siem Reap is the major tourist hub in Cambodia as it is the gateway to magnificent Angkor Wat and also the base for visiting the Tonlé Sap Lake floating villages.  The city is also ideal place for kick back where you can enjoy Pub Street with dances and parties.

Angkor Complex

Angkor is the most well known landmark of Cambodia. It includes famous Temple of Angkor Wat - the largest religious monuments in the world, Angkor Thom, the Bayon Temple and various ancient temples. Watching sunrise or sunset on the top is must do thing here.

Battambang

Battambang is one of Cambodia's largest cities but less visited than other bustling towns in this country. Battambang city still retains the ancient French architecture and the old temples. Here you can emerge in tranquil and peaceful scenery and experience famous Bamboo Railway.

Kampong Cham

Kampong Cham is a laid-back province in Cambodia and a ideal destination to enjoy rustic atmosphere and tranquil charm. You will see remnants of French colonial rule, ancient Wats and meet hospitable and friendly local.

Kratie

Kratie is a small colonial-style town situated on the east bank of the mighty Mekong River. It is the most popular place in the country to see Irrawaddy dolphins and great destination for watching sunset.

Sihanoukville

Sihanoukville known as beach town is home to white sand beaches and pristine islands. The city is ideal place to unwind by the beach, enjoy the fresh atmosphere, taste delicious seafood and join in many activities such as swimming, snorkeling or scuba trip, etc.